.lian-home {
    /* TYPOGRAPHY */
    --lian-font-display: var(--lian-display);
    --lian-font-body: var(--lian-body);
    --lian-hero-size: clamp(3.15rem, 4.6vw, var(--lian-hero-title));
    --lian-section-size: clamp(3rem, 4.4vw, var(--lian-section-title));
    --lian-card-title-size: clamp(1.65rem, 2.4vw, 2.65rem);
    --lian-label-size: 0.78rem;
    --lian-heading-color: var(--lian-paper);
    --lian-body-color: rgba(240, 242, 242, 0.68);

    /* LAYOUT */
    --lian-content-width: var(--lian-content);
    --lian-line: rgba(240, 242, 242, 0.18);

    /* HERO IMAGE TUNING */
    --lian-hero-overlay: 0.52;
    --lian-hero-position: 50% 50%;

    /* MOTION — increase for slower animation */
    --lian-image-zoom: 1;

    position: relative;
    isolation: isolate;
    width: 100%;
    max-width: 100%;
    margin-inline: 0;
    overflow: clip;
    background: var(--lian-charcoal);
    color: var(--lian-paper);
    font-family: var(--lian-font-body);
    font-size: 16px;
    font-weight: var(--lian-body-weight);
    line-height: 1.6;
    -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
    text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;
  }

  .lian-home,
  .lian-home * {
    box-sizing: border-box;
  }

  .lian-home h1,
  .lian-home h2,
  .lian-home h3,
  .lian-home p {
    margin: 0;
  }

  .lian-home a {
    color: inherit;
    text-decoration: none;
  }

  .lian-home button,
  .lian-home a {
    -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;
  }

  .lian-shell {
    width: min(100%, var(--lian-content-width));
    margin-inline: auto;
    padding-inline: var(--lian-gutter);
  }

  .lian-label {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 0.7rem;
    color: inherit;
    font-size: var(--lian-label-size);
    font-weight: var(--lian-label-weight);
    letter-spacing: 0.19em;
    line-height: 1.2;
    text-transform: uppercase;
  }

  .lian-label::before {
    width: 1.8rem;
    height: 1px;
    background: currentColor;
    content: "";
    opacity: 0.7;
  }

  .lian-button {
    position: relative;
    display: inline-flex;
    min-height: 3.3rem;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: space-between;
    gap: 2.4rem;
    padding: 0.9rem 1rem 0.9rem 1.15rem;
    overflow: hidden;
    border: 1px solid rgba(240, 242, 242, 0.35);
    border-radius: 0;
    background: rgba(240, 242, 242, 0.07);
    -webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(12px);
    backdrop-filter: blur(12px);
    color: var(--lian-paper);
    font-size: 0.69rem;
    font-weight: var(--lian-button-weight);
    letter-spacing: 0.15em;
    line-height: 1;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    transition:
      color 420ms ease,
      border-color 420ms ease,
      transform 420ms cubic-bezier(0.16, 1, 0.3, 1);
  }

  .lian-button::before {
    position: absolute;
    inset: 0;
    z-index: -1;
    background: var(--lian-burgundy);
    content: "";
    transform: translateX(-101%);
    transition: transform 520ms cubic-bezier(0.76, 0, 0.24, 1);
  }

  .lian-button__arrow {
    display: grid;
    width: 1.55rem;
    height: 1.55rem;
    place-items: center;
    border: 0.5px solid currentColor;
    font-size: 1.2rem;
    transition: transform 420ms cubic-bezier(0.16, 1, 0.3, 1);
  }

  .lian-button:hover,
  .lian-button:focus-visible {
    border-color: var(--lian-burgundy);
    color: var(--lian-white);
    outline: none;
    transform: translateY(-2px);
  }

  .lian-button:hover::before,
  .lian-button:focus-visible::before {
    transform: translateX(0);
  }

  .lian-button:hover .lian-button__arrow,
  .lian-button:focus-visible .lian-button__arrow {
    transform: translate(2px, -2px);
  }

  .lian-reveal {
    opacity: 0;
    transform: translateY(2.2rem);
    transition:
      opacity var(--lian-motion) cubic-bezier(0.16, 1, 0.3, 1),
      transform var(--lian-motion) cubic-bezier(0.16, 1, 0.3, 1);
  }

  .lian-reveal.is-visible {
    opacity: 1;
    transform: translateY(0);
  }

  .lian-media {
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
    background-color: var(--lian-deep-blue);
    background-image:
      linear-gradient(135deg, rgba(17, 84, 115, 0.96), rgba(12, 58, 79, 0.94) 58%, rgba(37, 40, 41, 0.98)),
      repeating-linear-gradient(90deg, transparent 0 11.9%, rgba(240, 242, 242, 0.08) 12% 12.08%),
      repeating-linear-gradient(0deg, transparent 0 11.9%, rgba(240, 242, 242, 0.06) 12% 12.08%);
    background-position: center;
    background-size: cover;
  }

  .lian-media::after {
    position: absolute;
    inset: 0;
    background: linear-gradient(180deg, transparent 48%, rgba(12, 18, 20, 0.62));
    content: "";
    pointer-events: none;
  }

  .lian-media.has-image {
    background-image: var(--lian-image);
  }

  .lian-media__placeholder {
    position: absolute;
    z-index: 2;
    right: 1rem;
    bottom: 0.85rem;
    color: rgba(240, 242, 242, 0.5);
    font-size: 0.57rem;
    font-weight: var(--lian-label-weight);
    letter-spacing: 0.16em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
  }

  .lian-media.has-image .lian-media__placeholder {
    display: none;
  }

  /* ============================================================
     SECTION 01 — HERO
     ============================================================ */
  .lian-hero {
    position: relative;
    display: grid;
    min-height: max(680px, 100svh);
    overflow: hidden;
    place-items: stretch;
    background: var(--lian-deep-blue);
  }

  .lian-hero__image {
    position: absolute;
    inset: -4%;
    background-position: var(--lian-hero-position);
    transform: translate3d(0, var(--lian-parallax, 0), 0) scale(1.06);
    transition: transform 100ms linear;
    will-change: transform;
  }

  .lian-hero__image::after {
    background:
      linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(12, 58, 79, 0.96) 0%, rgba(12, 58, 79, calc(var(--lian-hero-overlay) * 0.7)) 44%, rgba(37, 40, 41, calc(var(--lian-hero-overlay) * 0.38)) 100%),
      linear-gradient(0deg, rgba(21, 25, 26, 0.72), transparent 60%);
  }

  .lian-hero__grid {
    position: absolute;
    inset: 0;
    z-index: 1;
    opacity: 0.36;
    background-image:
      linear-gradient(90deg, transparent calc(25% - 1px), rgba(240, 242, 242, 0.13) 25%, transparent calc(25% + 1px)),
      linear-gradient(90deg, transparent calc(50% - 1px), rgba(240, 242, 242, 0.13) 50%, transparent calc(50% + 1px)),
      linear-gradient(90deg, transparent calc(75% - 1px), rgba(240, 242, 242, 0.13) 75%, transparent calc(75% + 1px));
    pointer-events: none;
  }

  .lian-hero__inner {
    position: relative;
    z-index: 3;
    display: grid;
    min-height: inherit;
    grid-template-rows: auto 1fr auto;
    padding-block: clamp(1.75rem, 4vw, 4rem) clamp(1.6rem, 3.3vw, 3.4rem);
  }

  .lian-hero__mast {
    display: flex;
    align-items: flex-start;
    justify-content: space-between;
    gap: 2rem;
  }

  .lian-wordmark {
    display: inline-block;
    width: var(--lian-logo-width, 190px);
    max-width: min(42vw, 360px);
    line-height: 0;
    transform: translate(
      var(--lian-logo-move-x, 0px),
      var(--lian-logo-move-y, 0px)
    );
    transition: opacity 280ms ease, transform 280ms ease;
  }

  .lian-wordmark:hover,
  .lian-wordmark:focus-visible {
    opacity: 0.72;
    outline: none;
  }

  .lian-wordmark img {
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
    height: auto;
    max-height: 120px;
    object-fit: contain;
    object-position: left top;
  }

  .lian-wordmark:not(.has-logo) {
    visibility: hidden;
  }

  .lian-hero__edition {
    color: rgba(240, 242, 242, 0.62);
    font-size: 0.61rem;
    letter-spacing: 0.18em;
    text-align: right;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    padding-top: 70px;
  }

  .lian-hero__content {
    align-self: end;
    max-width: 1180px;
    padding-block: clamp(4rem, 8vh, 7rem) clamp(2.2rem, 5vh, 4.5rem);
  }

  .lian-hero__eyebrow {
    margin-bottom: clamp(1.35rem, 2.3vw, 2.2rem);
    color: rgba(240, 242, 242, 0.72);
    animation: lian-fade-up 1000ms 240ms both cubic-bezier(0.16, 1, 0.3, 1);
  }

  .lian-hero__title {
    max-width: 10ch;
    color: var(--lian-heading-color);
    font-family: var(--lian-font-display);
    font-size: var(--lian-hero-size);
    font-weight: var(--lian-display-weight);
    letter-spacing: 0em;
    line-height: 0.79;
    text-transform: uppercase;
  }

  .lian-hero__title-line {
    display: block;
    overflow: hidden;
  }

  .lian-hero__title-line span {
    display: block;
    animation: lian-title-rise 1250ms both cubic-bezier(0.16, 1, 0.3, 1);
  }

  .lian-hero__title-line:nth-child(1) span {
    animation-delay: 140ms;
  }

  .lian-hero__title-line:nth-child(2) span {
    padding-left: clamp(1.2rem, 7vw, 7rem);
    color: var(--lian-silver);
    animation-delay: 250ms;
  }

  .lian-hero__bottom {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) auto;
    align-items: end;
    gap: 3rem;
    border-top: 1px solid rgba(240, 242, 242, 0.28);
    padding-top: 1.25rem;
    animation: lian-fade-up 1000ms 620ms both cubic-bezier(0.16, 1, 0.3, 1);
  }

  .lian-hero__intro {
    display: grid;
    max-width: 720px;
    grid-template-columns: auto minmax(0, 1fr);
    gap: clamp(1.2rem, 3vw, 3.6rem);
    align-items: start;
  }

  .lian-hero__number {
    color: var(--lian-silver);
    font-size: 0.67rem;
    letter-spacing: 0.15em;
  }

  .lian-hero__intro p {
    max-width: 40rem;
    color: rgba(240, 242, 242, 0.76);
    font-size: var(--lian-body-size);
    letter-spacing: -0.01em;
    line-height: 1.65;
  }

  .lian-scroll-cue {
    display: grid;
    width: 2.85rem;
    height: 2.85rem;
    place-items: center;
    border: 1px solid rgba(240, 242, 242, 0.34);
    color: var(--lian-paper);
    font-size: 1rem;
  }

  .lian-scroll-cue span {
    animation: lian-scroll 1800ms infinite ease-in-out;
  }

  /* ============================================================
     SECTION 02 — MANIFESTO / ABOUT
     ============================================================ */
  .lian-manifesto {
    position: relative;
    background: var(--lian-paper);
    color: var(--lian-charcoal);
    padding-block: var(--lian-section-space);
  }

  .lian-manifesto::after {
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    right: 0;
    width: clamp(7rem, 18vw, 18rem);
    height: 0.22rem;
    background: var(--lian-burgundy);
    content: "";
  }

  .lian-manifesto__grid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: minmax(160px, 0.7fr) minmax(0, 2.3fr);
    gap: clamp(3rem, 8vw, 9rem);
  }

  .lian-manifesto__side {
    display: flex;
    min-height: 100%;
    flex-direction: column;
    justify-content: space-between;
    gap: 4rem;
  }

  .lian-manifesto__side .lian-label {
    color: var(--lian-burgundy);
  }

  .lian-manifesto__coordinates {
    color: rgba(37, 40, 41, 0.48);
    font-size: 0.61rem;
    letter-spacing: 0.16em;
    line-height: 1.8;
    text-transform: uppercase;
  }

  .lian-manifesto__statement {
    max-width: 920px;
    font-family: var(--lian-font-display);
    font-size: var(--lian-section-size);
    font-weight: var(--lian-display-weight);
    letter-spacing: 0em;
    line-height: 0.98;
    text-transform: uppercase;
  }

  .lian-manifesto__statement em {
    color: var(--lian-burgundy);
    font-weight: inherit;
  }

  .lian-manifesto__copy {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) minmax(220px, 0.72fr);
    gap: clamp(2rem, 6vw, 6rem);
    margin-top: clamp(3.6rem, 7vw, 7rem);
    padding-top: 1.35rem;
    border-top: 1px solid rgba(37, 40, 41, 0.25);
  }

  .lian-manifesto__copy p {
    max-width: 47rem;
    color: rgba(37, 40, 41, 0.72);
    font-size: var(--lian-body-size);
    line-height: 1.85;
  }

  .lian-principles {
    display: grid;
    gap: 0;
  }

  .lian-principles span {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: space-between;
    gap: 1rem;
    padding-block: 0.75rem;
    border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(37, 40, 41, 0.18);
    color: var(--lian-charcoal);
    font-size: 0.66rem;
    font-weight: var(--lian-label-weight);
    letter-spacing: 0.14em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
  }

  .lian-principles span::after {
    color: var(--lian-burgundy);
    content: "+";
    font-size: 1rem;
  }

  /* ============================================================
     SECTION 03 — SELECTED PROJECTS (EXACTLY 3)
     ============================================================ */
  .lian-projects {
    background: var(--lian-charcoal);
    padding-block: var(--lian-section-space);
  }

  .lian-projects__head {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) auto;
    align-items: end;
    gap: 2rem;
    margin-bottom: clamp(3rem, 6vw, 6rem);
  }

  .lian-projects__head h2 {
    margin-top: 1.2rem;
    font-family: var(--lian-font-display);
    font-size: var(--lian-section-size);
    font-weight: var(--lian-display-weight);
    letter-spacing: 0em;
    line-height: 0.9;
    text-transform: uppercase;
  }

  .lian-projects__grid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(12, minmax(0, 1fr));
    gap: clamp(1rem, 1.8vw, 1.8rem);
    align-items: start;
  }

  .lian-project {
    grid-column: span 3;
    min-width: 0;
  }

  .lian-project:nth-child(2) {
    margin-top: clamp(2rem, 7vw, 5rem);
  }
  
.lian-project:nth-child(4) {
    margin-top: clamp(2rem, 7vw, 5rem);
  }
  
  .lian-project__link {
    display: block;
  }

  .lian-project__image {
    aspect-ratio: 4 / 5.25;
    border: 1px solid rgba(100, 100, 100, 1);
    filter: saturate(0.74) contrast(1.04);
    transform: translateZ(0);
    transition:
      background-size 950ms cubic-bezier(0.16, 1, 0.3, 1),
      filter 650ms ease,
      transform 650ms cubic-bezier(0.16, 1, 0.3, 1);
  }

  .lian-project__index {
    position: absolute;
    z-index: 3;
    top: 1rem;
    left: 1rem;
    display: grid;
    width: 2.2rem;
    height: 2.2rem;
    place-items: center;
    border: 1px solid rgba(240, 242, 242, 0.5);
    background: rgba(12, 58, 79, 0.22);
    -webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(10px);
    backdrop-filter: blur(10px);
    color: var(--lian-paper);
    font-size: 0.63rem;
    letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  }

  .lian-project__meta {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) auto;
    gap: 1rem;
    align-items: end;
    padding-top: 1.2rem;
  }

  .lian-project__meta h3 {
    font-family: var(--lian-font-display);
    font-size: var(--lian-card-title-size);
    font-weight: var(--lian-display-weight);
    letter-spacing: 0em;
    line-height: 1;
  }

  .lian-project__meta p,
  .lian-project__type {
    margin-top: 0.5rem;
    color: rgba(240, 242, 242, 0.5);
    font-size: 0.61rem;
    letter-spacing: 0.13em;
    line-height: 1.5;
    text-transform: uppercase;
  }

  .lian-project__arrow {
    display: grid;
    width: 2.5rem;
    height: 2.5rem;
    place-items: center;
    border: 1px solid rgba(240, 242, 242, 0.25);
    color: var(--lian-paper);
    transition:
      background-color 380ms ease,
      border-color 380ms ease,
      transform 420ms cubic-bezier(0.16, 1, 0.3, 1);
  }

  .lian-project__link:hover .lian-project__image,
  .lian-project__link:focus-visible .lian-project__image {
    filter: saturate(1) contrast(1.06);
    transform: scale(0.988);
  }

  .lian-project__link:hover .lian-project__arrow,
  .lian-project__link:focus-visible .lian-project__arrow {
    border-color: var(--lian-burgundy);
    background: var(--lian-burgundy);
    transform: translate(2px, -2px);
  }

  .lian-project__link:focus-visible {
    outline: 1px solid var(--lian-silver);
    outline-offset: 0.45rem;
  }

  /* ============================================================
     SECTION 04 — PRACTICE / CAPABILITIES
     ============================================================ */
  .lian-practice {
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
    background: var(--lian-deep-blue);
    padding-block: var(--lian-section-space);
  }

  .lian-practice::before {
    position: absolute;
    inset: 0;
    background-image:
      linear-gradient(rgba(240, 242, 242, 0.05) 1px, transparent 1px),
      linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(240, 242, 242, 0.05) 1px, transparent 1px);
    background-size: clamp(4rem, 8vw, 8rem) clamp(4rem, 8vw, 8rem);
    content: "";
    mask-image: linear-gradient(90deg, transparent, black 48%, transparent);
    pointer-events: none;
  }

  .lian-practice__lead {
    position: relative;
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: minmax(180px, 0.7fr) minmax(0, 2.3fr);
    gap: clamp(3rem, 8vw, 9rem);
    align-items: start;
  }

  .lian-practice__lead h2 {
    max-width: 12ch;
    font-family: var(--lian-font-display);
    font-size: var(--lian-section-size);
    font-weight: var(--lian-display-weight);
    letter-spacing: 0em;
    line-height: 0.94;
    text-transform: uppercase;
  }

  .lian-practice__lead h2 em {
    color: var(--lian-silver);
    font-weight: inherit;
  }

  .lian-disciplines {
    position: relative;
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
    margin-top: clamp(4rem, 8vw, 8rem);
    border-top: 1px solid rgba(240, 242, 242, 0.24);
    border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(240, 242, 242, 0.24);
  }

  .lian-discipline {
    min-height: 20rem;
    padding: clamp(1.3rem, 2.5vw, 2.5rem);
    border-right: 1px solid rgba(240, 242, 242, 0.2);
    transition: background-color 480ms ease;
  }

  .lian-discipline:last-child {
    border-right: 0;
  }

  .lian-discipline:hover {
    background: rgba(240, 242, 242, 0.06);
  }

  .lian-discipline__number {
    color: var(--lian-silver);
    font-size: 0.65rem;
    letter-spacing: 0.16em;
  }

  .lian-discipline h3 {
    margin-top: clamp(6rem, 10vw, 10rem);
    font-family: var(--lian-font-display);
    font-size: clamp(2rem, 3.5vw, 3.65rem);
    font-weight: var(--lian-display-weight);
    letter-spacing: 0em;
    line-height: 1;
  }

  .lian-discipline p {
    max-width: 23rem;
    margin-top: 1rem;
    color: rgba(240, 242, 242, 0.58);
    font-size: 0.78rem;
    line-height: 1.75;
  }

  /* ============================================================
     SECTION 05 — STUDIO / TEAM
     ============================================================ */
  .lian-studio {
    background: var(--lian-paper);
    color: var(--lian-charcoal);
    padding-block: var(--lian-section-space);
  }

  .lian-studio__head {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) minmax(260px, 0.55fr);
    gap: clamp(2rem, 6vw, 7rem);
    align-items: end;
    margin-bottom: clamp(3.5rem, 6vw, 6rem);
  }

  .lian-studio__head h2 {
    margin-top: 1.2rem;
    max-width: 10ch;
    font-family: var(--lian-font-display);
    font-size: var(--lian-section-size);
    font-weight: var(--lian-display-weight);
    letter-spacing: 0em;
    line-height: 0.92;
    text-transform: uppercase;
  }

  .lian-studio__head p {
    color: rgba(37, 40, 41, 0.66);
    font-size: var(--lian-body-size);
    line-height: 1.75;
  }

  .lian-team {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(4, minmax(0, 1fr));
    gap: clamp(0.8rem, 1.5vw, 1.5rem);
  }

  .lian-member__photo {
    aspect-ratio: 4 / 5;
    filter: grayscale(1) contrast(1.05);
    transition:
      filter 700ms ease,
      transform 700ms cubic-bezier(0.16, 1, 0.3, 1);
  }

  .lian-member:hover .lian-member__photo {
    filter: grayscale(0.25) contrast(1.03);
    transform: translateY(-0.3rem);
  }

  .lian-member__info {
    margin-top: 1rem;
    padding-top: 0.9rem;
    border-top: 1px solid rgba(37, 40, 41, 0.24);
  }

  .lian-member__info h3 {
    font-family: var(--lian-font-display);
    font-size: clamp(1.3rem, 2vw, 1.9rem);
    font-weight: var(--lian-display-weight);
    letter-spacing: 0em;
    line-height: 1.05;
  }

  .lian-member__info p {
    margin-top: 0.5rem;
    color: rgba(37, 40, 41, 0.55);
    font-size: 0.59rem;
    font-weight: var(--lian-label-weight);
    letter-spacing: 0.13em;
    line-height: 1.55;
    text-transform: uppercase;
  }

  .lian-studio__action {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: flex-end;
    margin-top: clamp(3rem, 5vw, 5rem);
  }

  .lian-studio .lian-button {
    border-color: rgba(37, 40, 41, 0.3);
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.32);
    color: var(--lian-charcoal);
  }

  .lian-studio .lian-button:hover,
  .lian-studio .lian-button:focus-visible {
    border-color: var(--lian-burgundy);
    color: var(--lian-white);
  }

  /* ============================================================
     SECTION 06 — CLOSING CTA
     ============================================================ */
  .lian-contact {
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
    background: var(--lian-charcoal);
    padding-block: clamp(6.5rem, 13vw, 13rem) clamp(2rem, 4vw, 4rem);
  }

  .lian-contact::before {
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    right: 0;
    width: clamp(4rem, 8vw, 8rem);
    height: 100%;
    background: var(--lian-burgundy);
    content: "";
    transform: translateX(88%);
    transition: transform 900ms cubic-bezier(0.16, 1, 0.3, 1);
  }

  .lian-contact:hover::before {
    transform: translateX(65%);
  }

  .lian-contact__inner {
    position: relative;
    z-index: 2;
  }

  .lian-contact__title {
    max-width: 10ch;
    margin-top: 5.5rem;
    font-family: var(--lian-font-display);
    font-size: clamp(3.4rem, 8vw, 4.5rem);
    font-weight: var(--lian-display-weight);
    letter-spacing: 0em;
    line-height: 0.88;
    text-transform: uppercase;
  }

  .lian-contact__title em {
    color: var(--lian-silver);
    font-weight: inherit;
  }

  .lian-contact__action {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) auto;
    gap: 2rem;
    align-items: end;
    margin-top: clamp(4rem, 8vw, 8rem);
    padding-top: 1.4rem;
    border-top: 1px solid rgba(240, 242, 242, 0.25);
  }

  .lian-contact__action p {
    max-width: 30rem;
    color: rgba(240, 242, 242, 0.55);
    font-size: 0.76rem;
    letter-spacing: 0.06em;
    line-height: 1.7;
    text-transform: uppercase;
  }


  @keyframes lian-title-rise {
    from { transform: translateY(112%); }
    to { transform: translateY(0); }
  }

  @keyframes lian-fade-up {
    from { opacity: 0; transform: translateY(1.5rem); }
    to { opacity: 1; transform: translateY(0); }
  }

  @keyframes lian-scroll {
    0%, 100% { opacity: 0.35; transform: translateY(-0.25rem); }
    50% { opacity: 1; transform: translateY(0.25rem); }
  }

  @media (max-width: 1024px) {
    .lian-hero__grid {
      background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, transparent calc(50% - 1px), rgba(240, 242, 242, 0.13) 50%, transparent calc(50% + 1px));
    }

    .lian-manifesto__grid,
    .lian-practice__lead {
      grid-template-columns: 1fr;
      gap: 3rem;
    }

    .lian-manifesto__side {
      min-height: auto;
      flex-direction: row;
    }

    .lian-team {
      grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
      row-gap: 3rem;
    }
  }

  @media (max-width: 767px) {
    .lian-home {
      --lian-hero-size: clamp(3.15rem, 16vw, var(--lian-hero-title));
      --lian-section-size: clamp(2.65rem, 12vw, var(--lian-section-title));
    }

    .lian-hero {
      min-height: max(650px, 100svh);
    }

    .lian-hero__mast {
      align-items: center;
    }

    .lian-wordmark {
      width: var(--lian-logo-mobile-width, 145px);
      max-width: 48vw;
      transform: translate(
        var(--lian-logo-mobile-move-x, var(--lian-logo-move-x, 0px)),
        var(--lian-logo-mobile-move-y, var(--lian-logo-move-y, 0px))
      );
    }

    .lian-hero__edition {
      max-width: 9rem;
      font-size: 0.52rem;
      line-height: 1.6;
    }

    .lian-hero__content {
      align-self: end;
      padding-bottom: 2.5rem;
    }

    .lian-hero__title {
      line-height: 0.82;
    }

    .lian-hero__title-line:nth-child(2) span {
      padding-left: 0;
    }

    .lian-hero__bottom {
      grid-template-columns: 1fr auto;
      gap: 1rem;
    }

    .lian-hero__intro {
      grid-template-columns: 1fr;
      gap: 0.8rem;
    }

    .lian-hero__number {
      display: none;
    }

    .lian-hero__intro p {
      max-width: 19rem;
      font-size: 0.87rem;
      line-height: 1.6;
    }

    .lian-manifesto__side {
      flex-direction: column;
      gap: 1.5rem;
    }

    .lian-manifesto__copy,
    .lian-studio__head,
    .lian-contact__action {
      grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    }

    .lian-principles {
      margin-top: 1rem;
    }

    .lian-projects__head {
      grid-template-columns: 1fr;
      align-items: start;
    }

    .lian-projects__head .lian-button {
      justify-self: start;
    }

    .lian-projects__grid {
      grid-template-columns: 1fr;
      gap: 3.8rem;
    }

    .lian-project,
    .lian-project:nth-child(2),
    .lian-project:nth-child(4) {
      grid-column: 1;
      margin-top: 0;
    }

    .lian-disciplines {
      grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    }

    .lian-discipline {
      min-height: 0;
      border-right: 0;
      border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(240, 242, 242, 0.2);
      padding-block: 2rem;
    }

    .lian-discipline:last-child {
      border-bottom: 0;
    }

    .lian-discipline h3 {
      margin-top: 4rem;
    }

    .lian-team {
      grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
      gap: 2.5rem 0.8rem;
    }

    .lian-member__info h3 {
      font-size: 1.25rem;
    }

    .lian-contact::before {
      width: 2.6rem;
    }

    .lian-contact__action .lian-button {
      justify-self: start;
    }

  }

  @media (max-width: 420px) {
    .lian-team {
      grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
      gap: 2rem 0.55rem;
    }

    .lian-member__info {
      margin-top: 0.65rem;
      padding-top: 0.6rem;
    }

    .lian-member__info h3 {
      font-size: 0.98rem;
      line-height: 1.08;
    }

    .lian-member__info p {
      margin-top: 0.35rem;
      font-size: 0.46rem;
      line-height: 1.45;
    }
  }

  @media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
    .lian-home *,
    .lian-home *::before,
    .lian-home *::after {
      scroll-behavior: auto !important;
      animation-duration: 0.01ms !important;
      animation-iteration-count: 1 !important;
      transition-duration: 0.01ms !important;
    }

    .lian-reveal {
      opacity: 1;
      transform: none;
    }
  }


  /* ============================================================
     WPML / PERSIAN RTL + ABARLOW TYPOGRAPHY
     ============================================================ */
  .lian-home[dir="rtl"] {
    direction: rtl;
    text-align: right;

    --lian-font-display: var(--lian-fa);
    --lian-font-body: var(--lian-fa);
    font-weight: var(--lian-fa-heading-weight);

    --lian-hero-size: clamp(2.9rem, 5vw, 4.15rem);
    --lian-section-size: clamp(2.65rem, 4.1vw, 4.5rem);
  }

  .lian-home[dir="rtl"] .lian-hero__title,
  .lian-home[dir="rtl"] .lian-manifesto__statement,
  .lian-home[dir="rtl"] .lian-projects__head h2,
  .lian-home[dir="rtl"] .lian-practice__lead h2,
  .lian-home[dir="rtl"] .lian-studio__head h2,
  .lian-home[dir="rtl"] .lian-contact__title,
  .lian-home[dir="rtl"] .lian-project__meta h3,
  .lian-home[dir="rtl"] .lian-discipline h3,
  .lian-home[dir="rtl"] .lian-member__info h3 {
    font-family: var(--lian-fa);
    font-weight: var(--lian-fa-weight);
    text-transform: none;
    letter-spacing: 0;
  }

  .lian-home[dir="rtl"] .lian-hero__title {
    max-width: 14ch;
    line-height: 1.22;
  }

  .lian-home[dir="rtl"] .lian-manifesto__statement,
  .lian-home[dir="rtl"] .lian-projects__head h2,
  .lian-home[dir="rtl"] .lian-practice__lead h2,
  .lian-home[dir="rtl"] .lian-studio__head h2 {
    line-height: 1.22;
  }

  .lian-home[dir="rtl"] .lian-contact__title {
    max-width: 13ch;
    line-height: 1.28;
  }

  .lian-home[dir="rtl"] .lian-label,
  .lian-home[dir="rtl"] .lian-button,
  .lian-home[dir="rtl"] .lian-hero__edition,
  .lian-home[dir="rtl"] .lian-manifesto__coordinates,
  .lian-home[dir="rtl"] .lian-principles span,
  .lian-home[dir="rtl"] .lian-project__meta p,
  .lian-home[dir="rtl"] .lian-project__type,
  .lian-home[dir="rtl"] .lian-discipline__number,
  .lian-home[dir="rtl"] .lian-member__info p,
  .lian-home[dir="rtl"] .lian-contact__action p,
  .lian-home[dir="rtl"] .lian-media__placeholder {
    letter-spacing: 0;
    text-transform: none;
  }

  .lian-home[dir="rtl"] .lian-label,
  .lian-home[dir="rtl"] .lian-principles span,
  .lian-home[dir="rtl"] .lian-member__info p,
  .lian-home[dir="rtl"] .lian-media__placeholder {
    font-weight: var(--lian-fa-label-weight);
  }

  .lian-home[dir="rtl"] .lian-button {
    font-weight: var(--lian-fa-button-weight);
  }

  .lian-home[dir="rtl"] .lian-hero__title-line:nth-child(2) span {
    padding-left: 0;
    padding-right: clamp(1.2rem, 7vw, 7rem);
  }

  .lian-home[dir="rtl"] .lian-wordmark img {
    object-position: right top;
  }

  .lian-home[dir="rtl"] .lian-hero__edition {
    text-align: left;
  }

  .lian-home[dir="rtl"] .lian-project__index {
    left: auto;
    right: 1rem;
  }

  .lian-home[dir="rtl"] .lian-discipline {
    border-right: 0;
    border-left: 1px solid rgba(240, 242, 242, 0.2);
  }

  .lian-home[dir="rtl"] .lian-discipline:last-child {
    border-left: 0;
  }

  .lian-home[dir="rtl"] .lian-manifesto::after {
    right: auto;
    left: 0;
  }

  .lian-home[dir="rtl"] .lian-contact::before {
    right: auto;
    left: 0;
    transform: translateX(-88%);
  }

  .lian-home[dir="rtl"] .lian-contact:hover::before {
    transform: translateX(-65%);
  }

  .lian-home[dir="rtl"] .lian-button::before {
    transform: translateX(101%);
  }

  .lian-home[dir="rtl"] .lian-button:hover::before,
  .lian-home[dir="rtl"] .lian-button:focus-visible::before {
    transform: translateX(0);
  }

  .lian-home[dir="rtl"] .lian-hero__intro p,
  .lian-home[dir="rtl"] .lian-manifesto__copy p,
  .lian-home[dir="rtl"] .lian-discipline p,
  .lian-home[dir="rtl"] .lian-studio__head p {
    line-height: 2;
  }

  @media (max-width: 767px) {
    .lian-home[dir="rtl"] {
      --lian-hero-size: clamp(2.7rem, 11.5vw, 4.4rem);
      --lian-section-size: clamp(2.35rem, 9.5vw, 4rem);
    }

    .lian-home[dir="rtl"] .lian-hero__title-line:nth-child(2) span {
      padding-right: 0;
    }

    .lian-home[dir="rtl"] .lian-discipline {
      border-left: 0;
    }

    .lian-home[dir="rtl"] .lian-hero__edition {
      text-align: left;
    }
  }

  /* Standalone-file preview reset; this selector does not affect Elementor. */
  body:has(> .lian-home) {
    margin: 0;
  }